Al qaeda could not ignore or fail to take the lead on the issue of the state of israel to be the leader of global jihad. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Deep historical roots of alqaeda, and the theological and political background of bin. Al qaeda defector al fadl, who was a former member of qatar charity, testified in court that abdullah mohammed yusef, who served as qatar charitys director, was affiliated to al qaeda and simultaneously to the national islamic front, a political group that gave al qaeda leader osama bin laden harbor in sudan in the early 1990s. Alqaeda began as a logistical network to support muslims fighting against the soviet union during the afghan war. Al qaeda has subdivided it aims since its inception issuing various edicts, the destruction of the state of israel. It was only a matter of time before he began calling for attacks on the west. Factsheet about 911 birmingham education partnership. Pdf the inner organizational structure of al qaeda within the expanded framework of the global. But isis soon begins to feud with another al qaeda affiliate in syria, jabhat alnusra.
About 3,000 people were killed in the deadliest terrorist attack on american soil contents 8 pages of text and worksheets what happened on 911after the attackwhy the towers collapsedrebuilding ground zerothe world trade centerosama bin laden and al qaeda exercises and key. The emergence of al qaeda in the arabian peninsula aqap and the effectiveness of us counterterrorism efforts christopher m. It is important to remember that the people who commit terrorist. Experts have suggested that al qaeda is as much an idea as a body. Use statements from islamic leaders condemning terrorism the majority of muslims condemn violence. Isis becomes the first al qaeda affiliate to go rogue. Bin laden and al qaeda, recent american history lesson 45 of. There is also an extra vocabulary worksheet and other resources. Backgrounder the threat of new alqaeda leadership the case of syrias aljoulani une 30 2015 of a caliphate on june 29, 2014.
They implemented and brutally enforced shariah, or islamic law. The article compares alqaeda and isis, which despite similar origins have developed distinct paths and goals. Alqaeda in the united states henry jackson society. Learn al qaeda us history with free interactive flashcards. Alqaeda has vowed to retaliate in revenge for bin ladens death, and countries throughout the world have been placed on high alert in anticipation of more terrorist attacks.
Al qaeda al qaeda training manual inside the terror. Gcse revision after the cold war and the rise of alqaeda. It is therefore likely a strategic consideration for both joulani and zawahiri to ensure this network adheres to alqaeda as it evolves. Choose from 102 different sets of al qaeda us history flashcards on quizlet. Alqaeda is believed to have been formally created toward the later years of the sovietafghan war 19791989, sometime in 1988. Just in the last six months december 2015 to june 2016, it has inspired or carried out the killing of more than 500 civilians in eleven countries beyond the. September 11 vocab activity duffy stirlings teaching stuff. In their own words, al qaeda tells the western world why they are attacking western interests and what they want. Whether its a nazi war criminal or an alqaeda terrorist, everyone leaves some kind of footprint. On 16 june 2011, alqaeda appointed a new leader, ayman alzawahiri, in place of bin laden.
The manual was found in a computer file described as the military series related to the declaration of jihad. Out of the blue alqaeda motives teaching resources. The document, which has since been described by the fbi as the. He was an american citizen who had been captured by al qaeda for recruitment purposes. Al qaeda after bin laden over the summer of 2012, al qaeda in the islamic maghreb and ansar dine, another radical islamist group, took advantage of the instability and an increasingly weak military in mali and captured timbuktu, kidal, and gao, cities in the north. We are constantly adding new world history worksheets, power points, printables, tests, quizzes, word searches, webquests, bell ringers, videos, and other resources. The origins of alqaeda can be traced to the soviet war in afghanistan. On february 23, 1998 osama bin laden published a fatwah against american civilians, with the support of other extremist groups under the banner of the world islamic front for jihad against jews and crusaders, this fatwah advocated the killing of americans, including civilians, anywhere in the world.
The emergence of al qaeda in the arabian peninsula aqap and. The third strategic objective that elevating joulani to. Jan 2009 al qaedas yemeni and saudi wings announce merger in new group called al qaeda. The al qaeda manual the attached manual was located by the manchester england metropolitan police during a search of an al qaeda members home. A 1999 trial in egypt also shed light on aljihads activities in albania. Al qaeda core, its affiliated groups, associated groups, and adherents, and how. The following excerpts are from a document found by the police in manchester, england, during a search of an al qaeda members home. A case study william rosenau and alexander powell with contributions from pamela g. Oct 29, 2012 this enquiry looks into terrorism and the causes of the attacks on the usa. Al qaeda in the united states about the authors robin simcox is a research fellow at the henry jackson society, where his work focuses on al qaeda and al qaeda inspired terrorism.
The witness revealed that al qaeda had a close working relationship with the aforementioned egyptian terrorist group known as egyptian islamic jihad. It began as a logistical network to support muslims fighting against the soviet union during the afghan war and transformed into the active terrorist organization known for carrying out the september 11 attacks of 2001. Middle east and africa congressional research service summary after a more than a decade and a half of combating al qaeda aq in afghanistan and pakistan. The al qaeda network today also comprises semiautonomous or self radicalized actors, who often have only peripheral or ephemeral ties to either the core cadre in pakistan or affiliated groups elsewhere. To state it more precisely, youll showcase your comprehension of.
Al qaeda, broadbased militant islamist organization founded by osama bin laden in the late 1980s. Eachscenariowillbebasedonanactualeventthattookplaceduringthecoldwar. In this osama bin laden lesson, students read the news article of bin ladens death and subsequent photo while discussing the event with classmates. A comparative analysis of al qaeda and the islamic state is 5 the group has been linked to several high profile attacks. Learners explore current events by completing worksheet activities in class. This lesson will discuss the terrorist organization, al qaeda. Whether its a nazi war criminal or an al qaeda terrorist, everyone leaves some kind of footprint.
But the roots of the militant islamist network, whose name is arabic for the base, date back to the late 1970s and the soviet unions invasion of afghanistan. You will learn how and why the group was formed, what it aims to achieve, and how it is currently organized. Paradoxes and problems in the search for al qaeda these teaching activities are designed to help students in grades 9 through 12 use the documentary in search of al qaeda to explore the medias. The witness recounted that bin laden and al qaeda were seeking to obtain nuclear and chemical weapons and that the organization engaged in sophisticated training. As these assessments will focus mainly on al qaeda s history, prepare to be asked about topics like what al qaeda means, its creation, groups that have spawned from it. As these assessments will focus mainly on al qaedas history, prepare to be asked about topics like what al qaeda means, its creation, groups that have spawned from it.
The moral logic and growth of suicide terrorism spring 2006 pdf. More activities, lesson plans, and worksheets back to school graphic organizers. Activities which are ascribed to alqaeda involve the actions of those who. Overview alqaeda was responsible for the most horrific and historically significant terrorist attacks in american history, yet many americans especially those who were too young to remember the attacks do not understand what alqaeda s intention was. It has been described as a loose network of groups and causes. The al qaeda reader should be required reading for any student of political science who wants to understand terrorism. Understanding the origins of al qaeda, its goals, current activities, and. The events of 911 made al qaeda allkydah the most notorious terrorist group of our day. Dec 21, 2017 a former cia tracker shares the fine art of ferreting out fugitives. Al qaeda aq is one of the most powerful terrorist organizations in the world, with a. As they are reading, class members must fill in in missing words, names.
Alqaeda is a transnational extremist salafist militant organization founded in 1988 by osama. The attached manual was located by the manchester england. The focus of this report is on the history of al qaeda, known or attributed actions and suspected capabilities of the organization and nonaligned entities, and an analysis of select regional al qaeda affiliates. Paradoxes and problems in the search for al qaeda pbs. Before september 11, 2001, many americans knew little of al qaeda or its founder, osama bin laden. The worksheet works along side the ppt, giving students opportunities to work independently or in pairs, on tasks such as matching up events with the countries, mini mindmap on bin laden, a true and false quiz, a note taking exercise on the more extreme actions of asqaeda. Pdf al qaedas organizational structure and its evolution. If we are to find a way of ending the violent hatred that al qaeda supporters have for israel and western powers such as the usa and britain, we need to understand what motivates them. Following the attacks the federal bureau of investigation launched the largest criminal inquiry in the history of the us, telling that the us senate that there is clear and irrefutable evidence linking al qaeda and bin laden to the events. The aims of al qaeda politics essay uk essays ukessays.
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